Charles Hercules Ebbets, Sr. (October 29, 1859–April 18, 1925) was
a sports executive who owned the Brooklyn Dodgers from 1902 to 1925. Ebbets
started with the Dodgers as a bookkeeper in 1883 and became a shareholder in
1890. He took an active role in marketing the sport to families and took over
team operations in 1898. He also managed the Dodgers that year and the team
finished tenth.
Ned Honlon, the owner and manager of the Baltimore
Orioles, bought some of the remaining stock in the Dodgers after the 1898
season and took the best Baltimore players to the Brooklyn team. The Dodgers
won pennants in both 1899 and 1900. In 1905, Hanlon wanted to move the team to
Baltimore, but Ebbets bought out his shares.
In 1912, construction began, and a year
later, Pigtown had been transformed into Ebbets Field, where some of the game's
greatest drama would take place. Following an inter-league exhibition game
against the New York Yankees on April 5, 1913, the park formally opened on
April 9 against the Philadelphia Phillies When the park was opened, it was
discovered that the flag, keys to the bleachers, and a press box had all been
forgotten. The press box was not added until 1929. Initially the seating area
was a double deck from past third base, around home plate, and all the way down
the right side. There was an open, concrete bleacher extending the rest of the
way down the left side to the outer wall. There was no seating in left or
center. The right field wall was fairly high due to the short foul line (around
300 feet) but had no screen or scoreboard at first. The ballpark was built on a
sloping piece of ground. The right field wall made up the difference, as the
right field corner was above street level. The left field corner was below
street level, and there was an incline or "terrace" running along the
left field wall. As was the case of Boston's Fenway park and Detroit's Tiger
Stadium (two ballparks that opened one year earlier, in 1912), the intimate
configuration prompted some baseball writers to refer to Ebbets Field as a
"cigar box" or a "bandbox." They won the 1955 World Series
(the only world title in Brooklyn Dodgers history),
Ebbets died of heart failure at age 65
in New York City and is buried in Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn.
Timeline of Charles Hercules Ebbets, Sr. with the
Brooklyn Dodgers
- 1883
Bookkeeper
- 1898
President and manager
- 1899 Won
pennant
- 1900 Won
pennant
- 1912
Ebbets Field built
- 1916 Won
pennant
- 1920 Won
pennant
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